2024年天津春季高考英语必考短语

　　报考了2024年天津春季高考的考生们都需要考英语这一科目，为了让各位考生英语考出好成绩，今天小编给大家分享2024年天津春季高考英语必考短语，希望给大家带来帮助!

　　2024年天津春季高考英语必考短语：

　　1.connect with把……联接起来

　　he operator will connect you to/with our manager

　　2.deal with对付;处理;论述;和……做生意

　　I don’t know how to deal with the problem.

　　3.depend on依靠

　　I am your friend.You can depend on me to help you.

　　4.divide ... into... 把……分成

　　The train had divided into two parts in the station where ithad stopped.

　　5.persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事

　　I tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but I failed.

　　6.drive off把车开走

　　The traffic is held up, so I can’t drive off.

　　7.drop in(on sb./at a place)顺便拜访……

　　He usually drops in at my place on his way home.

　　8.refer to ... 指;谈到;参照

　　When I said some people are stupid, I wasn’t referring to you.

　　9.spend…on sth./in doing sth.在……花(钱，时间等)

　　She spent lots of her money on clothes.

　　10.stick to sth./doing sth.坚持

　　Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with his research

　　11.stick with和……在一起，保持联系

　　He stuck with(=remained in)the firm for 20 years.

　　12.wear out(使)筋疲力尽 = be worn out

　　I was worn out from the long walk.

　　13.work out算出;计算出

　　The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out.

　　14.struggle against... 与……作斗争

　　We are struggling against pollution. 、

　　15.quarrel with sb.about sth.为……争吵

　　She often quarrels with her husband about housework.

　　16.devote…to sth./sb.献身于;致力于

　　After he graduated from university, he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside.

　　17.used to do sth.过去常常

　　There used to be a brook in front of my house when 1 was a little child.

　　18.settle down定居

　　After years of traveling, Mr. Li decided to settle down.

　　19.stand for代表

　　What does “U. S.”stand for7

　　stand by支持

　　No matter what happens, I'll stand by you.

　　stand by = support/take part with/take the side of/be in favour(support)of

　　20.begin at/start with/begin with... 以……开始

　　Today we shall begin at page 40.

　　Autumn begins/starts with August.

　　to begin with 首先

　　21.end up 最后落得……的结局/下场

　　end(up)with ... 以……结束

　　22.act on... 照……行事

　　He acts on principles.

　　23.answer for.../be responsible for... 对……负责

　　You will answer for what you said.

　　You will be responsible for what you said.

　　24.believe in... 信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原则等);信任

　　believe 相信某人所说的话

　　trust 相信某人的品德、为人、能力等

　　I trust you.= I believe in you.

　　I don’t believe what she said.

　　have trust in... 相信

　　She has trust in him.

　　believe it or not 信不信由你

　　Believe it or not，he walked 12 miles to help you

　　25.belong to... 属于

　　The house belongs to me.

　　26.burst into... 突然……起来

　　She burst into tears at the news.

　　27.put an end to sth 结束(不好的事);制止

　　We must put an end to this foolish behavior.

　　28.compare…to… 把……比作……

　　Man’s life is often compared to a candle.

　　compare…with…把……和……比较

　　Compare this with that, and you’ll see which is better.

　　compared to/with... 和……比起来(常在句中作状语)

　　Compared to/with many people, she was indeed lucky.

　　29.care for... 喜欢;照料;关心

　　care about... 关心;计较;在乎

　　I don’t care for playing the piano.

　　I don’t care about/for what you said.

　　30.change…for…用……换取……

　　He changed his house for a car.

　　change…with sb.和某人交换……

　　Will you change seats with me?

　　change…into…把……变成……

　　The fairy changed the cat into a swan.

　　31.share(in)sth.with sb.与某人共同使用

　　He shared her toys with others.

　　32.base…on... 根据 = be based on...

　　He based the conclusion on experiments.

　　33.congratulate…on/upon... 祝贺

　　We congratulated her on winning the contest.

　　34.consist of/be made up of... 由……组成

　　The United Kingdom consists of/is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

　　35.clear up 放晴;收拾;整理;澄清;解决

　　The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm.

　　Let me clear up the things on the tables.

　　I'd like to clear up two or three points.

　　副词up与某些动词连用，表示“完全… 彻底” 或 “动作难度等的增加”

　　We’ve eaten everything up.

　　He tore up the letter after reading it.

　　36.up和动词组成的其它短语还有：

　　look up 查找

　　tie up 绑好

　　fasten up固定好

　　speak up大声说

　　blow up 吹起来

　　save up 储存

　　add up 加起来

　　tidy up 收拾干净

　　break up 打碎

　　speed up加速

　　lock up 锁好

　　bring up 抚养

　　set up 成立

　　37.cure…of治愈;痊愈

　　The medicine cured him of his headache.

　　38.treat…for...治疗;医治

　　The doctor treated me for my broken leg.

　　treat…to…以……款待

　　I’11 treat you to dinner.

　　treat…as... 把……当作……

　　The teacher treated us as her friends.

　　39.owe…to…因……而感激(某人);把……归功于

　　owe…for... 欠……的钱(债，人情)

　　He owed five yuan for Mary.

　　Owing to his laziness he failed in the test.

　　40.operate on.... 为……手术

　　He operated on the wounded soldier.

　　41.quarrel over... 为……争吵

　　quarrel with同……争吵

　　They quarrelled over the property.

　　She quarrelled with her mother.

　　42.reply to... 答复

　　43.recover from恢复

　　She has recovered from her illness.

　　44.head for朝……去

　　The ship is heading for the nearest port.

　　45.inspire…with…以……激发

　　He inspired them with courage.

　　46.insist on/persist in坚持

　　He insisted on/persisted in doing that.

　　47.join in参加(活动)

　　join sb.in.加入某人做事

　　He joined us in watering the trees.

　　She also joined in the dancing.

　　48.1ong for... 渴望

　　I'm longing for a letter from him.

　　49.1earn ... by heart背会

　　She has learnt it by heart.

　　50.1eave for动身去

　　He is leaving for Nanjing next week.

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